pypi package and version pinning
pypi package - no nodejs required
pyright is only published as an npm package, which requires you to install nodejs. the version on pypi is just an unofficial wrapper that installs node and the npm package the first time you invoke the cli, which is quite flaky.
python developers should not be expected to have to install nodejs in order to typecheck their python code. it should just be a regular pypi package like mypy, ruff, and pretty much all other python tooling. this is why basedpyright is officially published on pypi, which comes bundled with the npm package.
ability to pin the version used by vscode
in pyright, if the vscode extension gets updated, you may see errors in your project that don't appear in the CI, or vice-versa. see this issue.
basedpyright fixes this problem by adding an importStrategy
option to the extension, which defaults to looking in your project for the basedpyright pypi package.